The research, published in the Jan. 20 edition of the journal Global Change Biology, found that the impact of global warming could be similar across ecosystems, regardless of local environmental conditions and species.

The team, based at Queen Mary's School of Biological and Chemical Sciences, went to Iceland to study a set of geothermally-heated streams.

The streams provided scientists with a unique environment to conduct their research; they were able to isolate the effects of temperature from other confounding variables found in nature.

Lead author, Queen Mary's Dr. Daniel Perkins, explained, "The streams in Iceland are all very similar, in terms of their physical and chemical environment, but maintain very different temperatures to each other all year round.

"This enabled us to explore how temperature, both past and present, affects the rate at which respiration responds to temperature in ecosystems,” Perkins said.

Perkins said that when the team exposed the organisms found in streams to a range of temperatures "the rate at which carbon was respired increased with temperature as expected, but surprisingly, rate of increase was consistent across streams which differed in average temperature by as much as 20°C.”

Co-author Dr. Gabriel Yvon-Durocher, also from Queen Mary, said, "Our findings demonstrate that the intrinsic temperature sensitivity of respiration is the same across a diverse range of organisms, adapted to markedly different temperatures. This result is important because it will help us build more accurate models to predict how rates of carbon dioxide emission from ecosystem will respond to the temperature increases forecast in the coming decades.”

Dr. Yvon-Durocher concludes, "Our results shed light on the temperature sensitivity of respiration over time scales of days to weeks, real differences between ecosystems may be apparent over longer time scales (e.g. years to decades), and progress in understanding these long-term responses will be key to predicting the future feedbacks between ecosystems and the climate."

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Charles Peter Lamb, 30, was arrested on Jan. 2 by Lakeport Police Officer Joe Eastham following an investigation in which the alleged victim, a local woman in her 20s, identified Lamb as the suspect, as Lake County News has reported.

Lamb is charged with one count of rape and one count of sodomy by force, according to Deputy District Attorney Ed Borg.

While Borg said he doesn’t like to discuss case details early on, he said this particular case falls into the category of a “date rape” because Lamb and the victim were previously acquainted.

Lamb was arraigned on Jan. 9, at which time his public defender, Barry Melton, entered not guilty pleas to both counts.

On Wednesday Lamb was in Lake County Superior Court Department 2 for a preliminary hearing, Borg said.

Judge Richard Martin found there was probable cause sufficient to order Lamb to stand trial on the charges, according to Borg.

Borg said Lamb is due to appear for arraignment before Judge Andrew Blum in Department 3 on Monday, Jan. 30.

Lamb remains in the Lake County Jail, with bail set at $100,000, according to jail records.

E-mail Elizabeth Larson at This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it. . Follow Lake County News on Twitter at http://twitter.com/LakeCoNews, on Tumblr at www.lakeconews.tumblr.com, on Google+, on Facebook at www.facebook.com/pages/Lake-County-News/143156775604?ref=mf and on YouTube at www.youtube.com/user/LakeCoNews .

Chesbro State of the State Reaction from California Assembly Access on Vimeo.

SACRAMENTO – Following Gov. Jerry Brown’s State of the State Address on Wednesday, Assemblyman Wesley Chesbro said he shared Brown’s optimism for California’s future but was disappointed that he didn’t take up the issues facing the state’s rural areas, including the North Coast.

“He needs to pay more attention to how some of his proposals affect rural California,” said Chesbro (D-Arcata). “He didn’t address the new unfair fire fees imposed on rural residents. And he didn’t address the hardship caused by eliminating funding for school buses in rural school districts. These are inequities that need to be resolved.

“I strongly support putting Gov. Brown’s revenue proposal on the ballot because it is what my constituents want,” Chesbro added. “I spent most of this fall traveling throughout the First Assembly District. Everywhere I went constituents told me they want to have a voice. They don’t want cuts just forced on them. These are really tough choices. Voters really want to be involved.”

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From left, Jena Marks, her brother Daniel Walters, her mother Kari Marks, and her brother Jeff Marks. Jena and Kari Marks, along with Jena's boyfriend, Patrick Campbell, died in a vehicle crash on Saturday, January 14, 2012. Photo courtesy of Alexandra Ambrose.

The memorial service for Kari and Jena Marks, and Patrick Campbell will take place beginning at 2 p.m. Sunday, Jan. 22, at the Middletown High School gymnasium, 20932 Big Canyon Road.

A reception will follow at the Middletown Lions Club, 15399 Central Park Road.

The family invites the community to attend both events.

In lieu of flowers, the families ask that donations be made to the memorial accounts set up in the Marks' and Campbell's names.

The Kari and Jena Marks Memorial Fund is at Wells Fargo Bank. Checks can be made to Kari Marks’ son, Daniel Walters, with the memorial fund name and account number, 8534215515, in the memo line. Funds will cover the services and reception, and a memorial for the two victims.

Campbell’s family also has set up a memorial fund in his name at Wells Fargo Bank in Sebastopol, phone 707-824-2620.

Hundreds of people are expected at the Sunday service.

“It’s going to be huge,” said Sacramento resident Alexandra Ambrose, a close friend of Jena Marks. The two attended Middletown High School together.

Kari Marks, 53, Jena Marks, 24, and the 27-year-old Campbell died in a crash last Saturday, Jan. 14, near Lower Lake, as Lake County News has reported.

Ambrose said the three were going to a birthday party along with Kari Marks’ longtime boyfriend, 50-year-old Michael Wright, when the crash occurred.

The California Highway Patrol said Wright was driving a BMW 740 northbound on Highway 29 south of Spruce Grove Road North shortly before 8 p.m. Jan. 14 when the vehicle started to skid sideways, putting it in the path of 53-year-old Clearlake resident Steven Beyer’s Ford SUV.

Wright, Steven Beyer and Beyer’s wife, 54-year-old Lezley Beyer, sustained major injuries and were flown by air ambulance to regional trauma centers.

“We don’t know what the cause may have been,” said Ambrose. “I hope we find out.”

This week the CHP indicated that investigators had reached no conclusions on what, ultimately, caused the deadly collision.

Ambrose said she was devastated when she found out about the crash, and is trying to cope with her friend’s death.

She said there has been a huge outpouring of support from community members and friends in the wake of the crash.

“I’ve gotten messages from people in high school who I haven’t spoken to in forever,” she said. “It’s kinda cool how a small community works.”

Daniel Walters posted a message on his Facebook page to thank the community for its support and positive thoughts.

Patrick Campbell and girlfriend Jena Marks. Photo courtesy of Alexandra Ambrose.

Ambrose noted that Jena and Kari Marks and Campbell “were greatly loved and cared for by so many people.”

She and Jena Marks met in the seventh grade and attended elementary and high school together.

Ambrose remembered her young friend as very studious, smart and funny. “Everyone in high school loved Jena,” she remembered.

After they graduated from Middletown High School in 2005, Ambrose lived for a few months with Jena and Kari Marks at their home.

She remembered Kari Marks painting a bedroom for her. “She was very motherly to me.”

Kari Marks was a very social, caring woman, Ambrose said.

“She was also kinda like the cool mom to hang out with,” a woman who was fun and enjoyed spending time with her daughter and her daughter’s friends, according to Ambrose.

Ambrose and Jena Marks later moved to Santa Rosa and lived together for about two years while attending school.

Ambrose attended Santa Rosa Junior College, later moving to Sacramento to finish college at Sacramento State.

She said Marks attended Sonoma State University, graduating with a bachelor’s degree in business administration, with a concentration in accounting and a minor in economics.

But what Jena Marks had really wanted to do was attend Santa Rosa Junior College’s dental hygienist training program. She applied several times and, after persevering, had been admitted, Ambrose said.

“That meant the world to her,” said Ambrose.

Jena Marks and Campbell, who had been together about five years, had moved back to Hidden Valley Lake to live with her mother. Ambrose said Jena Marks commuted to Santa Rosa to pursue her dental hygienist coursework, and had just finished her first semester of study and was about to start her second.

Campbell was a 2003 Middletown High School graduate. He was a production manager at Olivier Napa Valley in St. Helena, and was studying to be an electrician, taking part in the apprentice program with the Electrician's Union IBEW Local 551. He had just landed his dream job, according to his obituary.

Campbell, who loved the outdoors, also had worked as a volunteer firefighter in St. Helena and Middletown, his obituary said.

His family’s tribute to him remembered him as a positive and happy person. “His infectious, fun-loving, uplifting attitude inspired others to be better.”

He loved to cook, and Ambrose remembered him being a better cook than his girlfriend. “He could cook up anything.”

She said the couple also had a well-loved cat, a Maine coon named Daisy, who now is being cared for by another close friend.

Ambrose said Kari Marks was excited to be a grandmother, with her son Daniel Walters and his wife, Jill, of Rohnert Park giving her a little granddaughter and a brand new baby grandson. Her son, Jeff Marks, had recently joined the Marines.

“Kari loved her family,” Ambrose said.

Ambrose, who is getting married this September, had asked Jena Marks to be her maid of honor.

The weekend before the crash, Jena Marks had visited Ambrose in Sacramento so they could go shop for the wedding dress and bridesmaids’ dresses.

“I was so grateful and so happy that she got a chance to be involved in that part,” Ambrose said.

Ambrose said she has to hold onto her memories of her friend as she moves ahead with her life.

There’s also the emotional process of planning for her wedding, without her friend by her side.

“She’ll be there in another way,” Ambrose said.

E-mail Elizabeth Larson at This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it. . Follow Lake County News on Twitter at http://twitter.com/LakeCoNews, on Tumblr at www.lakeconews.tumblr.com, on Google+, on Facebook at www.facebook.com/pages/Lake-County-News/143156775604?ref=mf and on YouTube at www.youtube.com/user/LakeCoNews .

From left, Jena Marks and her friend, Alexandra Ambrose. Photo courtesy of Alexandra Ambrose.

The National Weather Service had predicted a hard freeze on Wednesday.

County Road Superintendent Steve Stangland said his road crews are on the job at 3 a.m. and 4 a.m. every day to get ahead of commuter traffic and make sure arterial and major collector roads are clear.

Such was the case on Wednesday. With the hard freeze in the forecast, county sand trucks checked the Cobb area at 3 a.m. and again at 4:30 a.m., and reported there was no ice, with road temperatures at about 36 degrees Fahrenheit, Stangland said.

“They came down off the hill and went on the rest of their routes for the rest of that morning,” said Stangland.

And then, at around 6 a.m., the hard freeze hit, he said.

“It was just one of those freak things,” Stangland added.

Between 6 a.m. and 6:30 a.m. a number of crashes were reported in the Cobb area, according to California Highway Patrol Officer Greg Buchholz.

“You couldn’t move, even on foot, it was so icy,” Buchholz said.

Buchholz said there were at least three crashes on Bottle Rock Road, with one rollover and another vehicle sliding into that first crash, and still another vehicle high-centered on the road shoulder.

County road crews had to wait for CHP to clear the road in order to be able to put down more sand, which was difficult for CHP “because we couldn’t move, either,” said Buchholz.

A tow truck driver was able to remove all three vehicles so that officials could finish clearing and reopening the roadway, he said.

Buchholz said they then proceeded down Highway 175 to Wildcat Road, where Caltrans assisted with a road closure while another overturned vehicle was put back on its wheels. That road was then reopened at around 9:30 a.m.

Even at slow speeds, the icy conditions proved particularly difficult and dangerous, said Buchholz.

The good news: He had no reports of any injuries.

Stangland said Caltrans also was caught off guard by the freeze, with Highway 175 to Hopland experiencing issues Wednesday morning due to ice.

The CHP reported that a crash in front of Granite Construction on Highway 175 outside of Lakeport just before 7 a.m. blocked the roadway for more than an hour.

There were weather-related issues elsewhere, too: Shortly after 11 a.m. vehicles were reported off the road on Elk Mountain at Soda Creek, according to the CHP.

The National Weather Service is predicting no more hard freezes for the rest of the week, with the forecast instead calling for rain and daytime temperatures in the 40s, dipping into the mid to low 30s at night.

E-mail Elizabeth Larson at This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it. . Follow Lake County News on Twitter at http://twitter.com/LakeCoNews, on Tumblr at www.lakeconews.tumblr.com, on Google+, on Facebook at www.facebook.com/pages/Lake-County-News/143156775604?ref=mf and on YouTube at www.youtube.com/user/LakeCoNews .

State Sen. Noreen Evans, who represents Lake County in the state Senate, has decried a proposal to allow for-profits to seek concession agreements, because she asserted it would hurt the ability of local nonprofits to run parks that might otherwise have been closed.

But in a Jan. 13 letter to park supporters, friends and prospective partners, State Parks Director Ruth Coleman emphasized that isn’t the case.

Coleman said the state parks have three partnership options – donor agreements to help fund parks, operating agreements with nonprofits or concession contracts.

She said her agency is pursuing approval from the State Public Works Board to advertise 11 possible concession contracts.

According to the updated agenda for the State Public Works Board’s Thursday meeting, the parks in question are George J. Hatfield State Recreation Area and McConnell State Recreation Area, Merced County; Turlock Lake State Recreation Area, Stanislaus County; Woodson Bridge State Recreation Area, Tehama County; Brannan Island State Recreation Area, Sacramento County; Sugarloaf Ridge State Park and Austin Creek State Recreation Area, Sonoma County; and Russian Gulch State Park, Hendy Woods State Park, Westport Union Landing State Park and Standish-Hickey State Recreation Area, all in Mendocino County.

In the letter, Coleman said State Parks “absolutely commits itself to continuing to explore all possible partnership options – whether with non-profits, local governments, for-profit companies or hybrids thereof – to ensure the maximum possible benefit for the public from keeping parks open and serving visitors. This mission-driven approach, and nothing else, will drive State Parks’ decision making.”

She also stated that the proposed action by the State Public Works Board at its Thursday meeting would allow State Parks to advertise for concessions, and doesn’t reflect an agency decision to use a concession at the listed parks.

Coleman said the State Parks Department “will continue its ongoing discussions with all parties, including nonprofits, cooperating associations and local agencies, aimed at finding the best possible partnerships to continue the operation of parks which the State can no longer afford to operate on its own.”

She added that the agency has no preference for concessions over operating agreements, and looks forward “to working with all potential partners to best serve California’s citizens and best protect the resources of the State Park System.”

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Jason James Russell, 29, of Clearlake, Calif., was arrested on Thursday, January 19, 2012, after he allegedly used Facebook and texts to contact a teenage girl and try to convince her to have sex with him. Lake County Jail photo.

CLEARLAKE, Calif. – An undercover operation conducted by detectives with the Lake County Sheriff’s Major Crimes Unit has led to the arrest of a Clearlake man who is alleged to have sent texts and Facebook messages in an effort to solicit sex from a teenage girl.

Jason James Russell, 29, was arrested Thursday afternoon on felony charges of lewd act on a child under 16 years of age, contact a minor with the intent to commit a sex offense, arrange meeting with a minor to commit a sex offense, go to the arranged meeting to commit a sex offense, annoy or molest a child, solicit prostitution and probation violation.

Sgt. Steve Brooks said a concerned parent contacted the Lake County Sheriff’s Office after learning that Russell had contacted his 15-year-old daughter on Facebook.

Russell is alleged to have texted the minor, telling her that he wanted to have sex with her. She sent a text message to the suspect, informing him that she was only 15 years old and did not wish to have any contact with him. The suspect attempted to contact her again after she told him to stop, Brooks said.

Brooks said detectives launched an investigation and were able to monitor the text messages being sent from the suspect, who they identified as Russell.

On Thursday detectives conducted an undercover operation, Brooks said.

Posing as the female minor, detectives continued texting with the suspect and agreed to meet with Russell at Austin Park in Clearlake. Brooks said Russell allegedly intended to have sex with the minor and had offered to pay for the sexual services.

At 2:45 p.m. Thursday Russell arrived at Austin Park in Clearlake and was arrested after a short foot pursuit, Brooks said.

Russell provided a statement that he would look for underage females on Facebook, Brooks said. Using explicit language he would then sexually proposition them.

Russell admitted that he had propositioned several other female juveniles while using Facebook, according to Brooks.

Russell was booked at the Lake County Hill Road Correctional Facility on the charges, and is being held without bail due to a probation violation, according to jail records.

The Lake County Sheriff’s Office encourages parents to monitor social networking sites their children frequent. Sexual predators often use these sites to target their victims.

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The advisory said a storm currently is moving through the Pacific Northwest, with the tail end coming through far Northern California.

Rain is expected Thursday, with up to 2 inches possible during the day, and on Friday, and also is likely on a daily basis through the weekend and into early next week, the agency reported.

Residents also are urged to be aware of the chance of gusting winds reaching speeds as high as 24 miles per hour from the southwest and south southwest, according to the weather forecast.

As for temperatures, daytime highs into next week are forecast to be in the 40s, and will dip into the low to mid 30s at night, the National Weather Service said.

The second storm is expected to move through interior Northern California on Thursday. Forecasters said rain should begin midday and continue through the evening.

That will be followed by another storm system – the strongest of the three – that will pass through the region from Friday evening to Saturday, bringing more rain, the National Weather Service said.

Travelers and those pursuing outdoor activities are urged to be prepared for the colder, cooler weather.

E-mail Elizabeth Larson at This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it. . Follow Lake County News on Twitter at http://twitter.com/LakeCoNews, on Tumblr at www.lakeconews.tumblr.com, on Google+, on Facebook at www.facebook.com/pages/Lake-County-News/143156775604?ref=mf and on YouTube at www.youtube.com/user/LakeCoNews .

The male suspect was chased down Highway 29 to the outskirts of Lakeport by sheriff’s deputies at around noon on Tuesday. Outside of Lakeport he left his vehicle and fled on foot, with K9s deployed to look for him, as Lake County News has reported.

The suspect was described as a black male adult, wearing a red hat and white shirt, and armed, according to a reverse 911 call the Lake County Sheriff’s Office sent to area residents shortly before 8 p.m. Tuesday. He was reported to be from out of the area.

Lakeport Police Chief Brad Rasmussen said his agency sent a unit to assist the sheriff’s office in the search.

California Highway Patrol Officer Kory Reynolds said the CHP sent a fixed wing aircraft from Napa to assist from the air.

However, as the day wore on, the search didn’t locate the suspect, with the CHP pilot reporting over the radio just before 3:30 p.m. that he had searched unsuccessfully for the man, noting that the area had a lot of outbuildings and trees.

About 20 minutes later, Central Dispatch reported receiving calls that a male subject was seen crawling along a fence line in the 900 block of Keck Road, behind Westside Community Park, in an area where sheriff’s units had previously been stationed.

At around 6:30 p.m. radio traffic indicated that someone in the search area called to say a fence had been knocked down and someone had gone through clothing in a nearby vacant home.

The suspect was reported to have shot off his weapon at one point, according to radio traffic. He also was reportedly being chased by some of the area’s residents.

Two CHP units were reported to have been sent in to assist with the search.

A helicopter was seen circling over the search area later in the evening. Radio traffic indicated a heat signature had been picked up in the area.

Sheriff's booking records showed that two other subjects were booked into the Lake County Jail Tuesday evening after having been arrested on first-degree robbery and conspiracy charges at around 1 p.m. It was not immediately clear if those subjects had a connection with the man being pursued outside of Lakeport.

More information on the search will be posted as it becomes available.

E-mail Elizabeth Larson at This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it. . Follow Lake County News on Twitter at http://twitter.com/LakeCoNews, on Tumblr at www.lakeconews.tumblr.com, on Google+, on Facebook at www.facebook.com/pages/Lake-County-News/143156775604?ref=mf and on YouTube at www.youtube.com/user/LakeCoNews .

The members have requested a meeting with the president to discuss policies that would reduce foreclosures and provide relief to homeowners.

“Our economy will continue to suffer and consumer confidence will never return if we do not help hard working families navigate through this housing nightmare,” said Thompson. “Nothing the Administration has tried is working and Californians are the ones suffering, living paycheck to paycheck and struggling to keep roofs over their heads. That is why we are calling on the President to meet with us so we can work together and fix this housing mess.”

“For over a year-and-a-half, we’ve corresponded with the President and met with Secretaries Donovan and Geithner and FHFA Acting Director DeMarco, urging swift and immediate action to help our constituents. There still seems to be no bold or effective action taken by the Administration. We have asked to meet with the President as soon as possible to discuss ways to advance meaningful relief and effective solutions for the housing market,” said Lofgren.

"The California Democratic Congressional Delegation has spent the last year meeting with one Administration official after another to present our legislative ideas, and the actions the Executive Branch can take to mitigate the foreclosure crisis", said Eshoo. "The time has come for the delegation to speak directly to the President on behalf of our constituents whose lives have been upended, and present to him our bold and workable proposals to address this crisis."

In California, more than 34 percent of homeowners with mortgages are considered “underwater” because they owe more on their homes than their homes are worth.

In a letter to President Obama, Thompson, Lofgren, Eshoo and other California Members of Congress wrote, “We have also offered several specific recommendations to reduce preventable foreclosures and provide relief to aggrieved homeowners, including a principal paydown plan to reduce negative home equity which is necessary as the remedy for the housing woes in America. Despite our efforts, we have concluded that efforts by both the government and the private sector have not addressed our nation’s foreclosure crisis with sufficient urgency. We therefore request a meeting with you at the earliest opportunity to discuss additional actions your Administration can take to tackle the foreclosure crisis that is hurting so many of our constituents and slowing our economic recovery.”

The full text of the letter is below.

Dear President Obama:

As Members of Congress from California, a center of the nation’s foreclosure catastrophe, we’ve written to you and your Administration regularly for a year-and-a-half, requesting more aggressive action to prevent foreclosures and resuscitate the ailing housing market.

We have repeatedly met with Secretaries Donovan and Geithner during this time and have presented numerous constituent cases to them demonstrating the questionable, possibly fraudulent, and irresponsible practices of the mortgage servicing industry. We have also offered several specific recommendations to reduce preventable foreclosures and provide relief to aggrieved homeowners, including a principal paydown plan to reduce negative home equity which is necessary as the remedy for the housing woes in America. Despite our efforts, we have concluded that efforts by both the government and the private sector have not addressed our nation’s foreclosure crisis with sufficient urgency. We therefore request a meeting with you at the earliest opportunity to discuss additional actions your Administration can take to tackle the foreclosure crisis that is hurting so many of our constituents and slowing our economic recovery.

As of the end of the third quarter in 2011, 10.7 million homeowners nationwide owed more on their mortgages than their homes are worth. In California alone, more than 34% of homeowners with mortgages faced negative equity or were very close to being underwater. These homeowners confront the highest risk of foreclosure, and could most benefit from meaningful mortgage principal reductions.

Though the Administration has adopted the Home Affordable Modification Program (HAMP) as its signature housing initiative, the overwhelming feedback from our constituents is that HAMP has not helped them. We believe additional and more effective approaches are necessary. One idea we proposed in previous correspondence to you is a temporary reduction in the interest rates of certain homeowners who file for Chapter 13 bankruptcy, so that the entirety of their monthly payments would be dedicated to paying down their principal balances for five years. We discussed this proposal with Secretaries Donovan and Geithner, and also with Ed DeMarco, the Acting Director of the Federal Housing Finance Agency, all of whom expressed an interest in the idea. However, we have yet to receive a decision from your Administration. Why not?

Our constituents and the health of our economy are dependent on swift and immediate action on ideas like this to prevent more foreclosures. We, as Members of the California Democratic Congressional Delegation, look forward to meeting with you so we can discuss ways to advance meaningful and effective solutions to address a foreclosure crisis that is ravaging communities and hurting families. We stand ready to work with you to help the people we serve.

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Congressman Mike Thompson (D-St. Helena) is one of several dozen members of Congress who have come out against HR 3261, the Stop Online Piracy – known more commonly as SOPA.

“Today, thousands of Internet sites such as Wikipedia and WordPress have gone dark, giving us a glimpse of what it could be like if the overly broad SOPA legislation became law. SOPA would stifle innovation, resulting in fewer new businesses, fewer new investments and fewer new jobs. From 2004-2009, 15 percent of our country’s GDP growth came from the Internet industry,” Thompson said in a statement released by his office.

SOPA would allow sites to be suspended through a court order if they were found to contain pirated material.

SOPA’s backers – many of which are in the film and recording industries – assert that the bill is aimed at foreign Internet sites suspected of committing or facilitating online piracy.

Opponents say that in reality SOPA would give corporations authority to shut down Web sites that are only accused – and not proven – to have published copyrighted material.

Thompson said the rules SOPA would impose would deal an enormous blow to the country’s innovation-driven economy.

“Startups wouldn't be able to handle the costs that come with defending their sites against a barrage of alleged violations,” he said. “Domestic companies could be held liable for unknowingly linking to rogue Web site content. And people won’t invest in Internet startups for fear their money will be tied up in litigation, not innovation. The next Facebook or Google could never get off the ground.

“While online piracy is something we must continually fight, SOPA is the wrong way to do it. That is why I am working with global leaders like Google and Twitter, to instead enact the OPEN Act, which still combats piracy but does so in a way that doesn’t let broad government oversight stifle the innovation and creativity that has been a driving force behind the Internet industry’s economic success,” he added.

On Wednesday, Thompson helped introduce the bipartisan Online Protection & Enforcement of Digital Trade (OPEN) Act, H.R. 3782. He’s an original co-sponsor of the act.

Thompson’s office reported that the OPEN Act would enable holders of intellectual property to petition the International Trade Commissions (ITC) to launch an investigation into whether a foreign Web site’s only purpose is to engage in infringement of U.S. copyrights and trademarks.

While complex and difficult issues would take time to resolve, investigations into simple and obvious cases, like the worst foreign rogue Web sites, could be handled in a matter of days. In either case, the process would create a transparent system in which all parties would have a chance to be heard, Thompson reported.

If the ITC investigation finds that a foreign registered Web site is primarily and willfully infringing on the intellectual property rights of a U.S. rights holder, the commission would issue a cease and desist order that would compel payment processors, like Visa and PayPal, and online advertising providers to cease doing business with the foreign site in question, according to Thompson. He said that would cut off financial incentives for this illegal activity and deter these imports from reaching the U.S. market.

Thompson said the OPEN Act takes a much narrower and more targeted approach to combating online infringement than other proposed legislation such as SOPA by only targeting sites “primarily and willfully” engaging in infringement. By employing a clear and targeted definition of infringement, the OPEN Act will ensure that only legitimate cases are pursued, he said.

Other pieces of legislation such as SOPA employ broader standards that would require many Web site operators to employ lawyers to argue that it is not engaging in intellectual property infringement. Such broad definitions could be used to discourage innovation and quash free speech, Thompson said.

While SOPA would employ a one-sided process in which judges would only hear from rights holders, by putting the ITC in charge of intellectual property investigations, the OPEN Act would ensure a fair and transparent process in which all parties have an opportunity to be hear, according to Thompson.

Unlike SOPA, the OPEN Act does not go after sites or search engines that simply link to Web sites that host infringing content. Rather the OPEN Act would combat online infringement by cutting off a foreign site’s ability to profit from the sale of fake merchandise or content they don’t own, he said.

The OPEN Act is supported by a bipartisan group of 22 House Members and 3 Senators, as well as AOL, eBay, Facebook, Google, LinkedIn, Mozilla, twitter, Yahoo!, Zynga, the Consumer Electronics Association (CEA), Computer and Communications Industry Association (CCIA) and www.netcoalition.com.

SOPA is still working its way through Congress, which according to a Pro Publica report contains more supporters of the bill than opponents.

Thompson is among 31 members of Congress who have taken a position against it, compared to 80 who are proponents of SOPA, according to the Pro Publica report, which can be found at http://projects.propublica.org/sopa/.

On the list of supporters are California’s two senators, Barbara Boxer and Dianne Feinstein.

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At around noon on Tuesday, radio reports indicated Lake County Sheriff’s deputies were pursuing a Honda Accord on Highway 29, with the subject in the Accord alleged to be armed.

Near Lakeport the subject in the vehicle eventually pulled over and fled on foot in a field, according to radio reports. A sheriff’s K9 was reportedly deployed to assist with the effort.

Sheriff’s office personnel were involved in the search and unavailable to respond to requests for information about the incident or offer confirmation of whether or not the suspect was possibly linked to an early morning home invasion robbery that reportedly occurred in Loch Lomond.

Lakeport Police Chief Brad Rasmussen said his agency was asked to assist with looking for the suspect in the chase after noon on Tuesday.

He said the information his agency received was that robbery suspects had been the focus of the chase.

Lakeport Police sent one unit to assist in the search, which was taking place west of the city, in the area of Scotts Valley and Riggs Road, Rasmussen said.

The search also was getting assistance from the air.

Officer Kory Reynolds of the California Highway Patrol’s Clear Lake Area office said the CHP was bringing in a fixed-wing aircraft from Napa.

Reynolds said CHP had received information that one armed suspect was being sought.

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