WASHINGTON, DC – With British Petroleum (BP) officials saying Saturday that their efforts have failed to stem the flow of oil from a deep sea oil well, federal officials said they will be heading back to the Gulf region next week.
At the direction of the President Barack Obama, Department of the Interior Secretary Ken Salazar, Environmental Protection Agency Administrator Lisa Jackson and National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) Administrator Jane Lubchenco will continue responding to the BP oil spill, the EPA reported Saturday.
These officials' actions on scene will be coordinated by National Incident Commander Admiral Thad Allen, who is leading the administration-wide response and directing all interagency activities.
The Deepwater Horizon oil well in the Gulf of Mexico exploded and burned on April 20, with about a dozen people missing and another 126 people rescued, according to the Deepwater Horizon Unified Command.
Last Wednesday, BP started “top kill” operations, intended to stop the flow of oil and gas into the ocean. The procedure was intended to ultimately kill the well by injecting heavy drilling fluids through the blow-out preventer on the seabed, down into the well.
Despite successfully pumping a total of over 30,000 barrels of heavy mud, in three attempts at rates of up to 80 barrels a minute, and deploying a wide range of different bridging materials, the operation did not overcome the flow from the well, officials reported.
The government, together with BP, have therefore decided to move to the next step in the subsea operations, the deployment of the Lower Marine Riser Package (LMRP) Cap Containment System.
The operational plan first involves cutting and then removing the damaged riser from the top of the failed blow-out preventer (BOP) to leave a cleanly-cut pipe at the top of the BOP’s LMRP. The cap is designed to be connected to a riser from the Discoverer Enterprise drillship and placed over the LMRP with the intention of capturing most of the oil and gas flowing from the well. The LMRP cap is already on site and it is currently anticipated that it will be connected in about four days.
This operation has not been previously carried out in 5,000 feet of water and the successful deployment of the containment system cannot be assured, BP said.
Drilling of the first relief well continues and is currently at 12,090 feet. BP reported that drilling of the second relief well is temporarily suspended and is expected to recommence shortly from 8,576 feet.
Administrator Jackson will make her fourth trip to the Gulf Coast to inspect coastline protection and cleanup activities and meet with community members to discuss ongoing efforts to mitigate the oil's impacts on public health and the environment.
A native of the Gulf region, Administrator Jackson will spend a total of six days on the ground, visiting Louisiana, Mississippi and Alabama to review plans for cleanup of oil-impacted wetlands and marshes, analyze scientific monitoring of dispersant use, and ensure that recovery and cleanup plans are proceeding quickly.
Secretary Salazar will make his eighth trip to the area to meet with top BP officials, federal personnel and government scientists in Houston to get a firsthand account of the on-scene direction and oversight of BP's efforts to cap the leaking well. He will also participate in discussions with state, local and business leaders to discuss the ways the administration is supporting their communities during this catastrophe.
Administrator Lubchenco will make her third visit to the affected area to meet with top government and independent scientists and engineers who are working with BP and coordinating efforts across the federal government to ensure the best science is used to assess and mitigate the BP oil spill’s impacts to the environment.
President Obama visited the affected area for the second time Friday to view the administration's all-hands-on-deck response to this unprecedented disaster.
He spoke to the frustration felt by those in the local community and across America and discussed extensively what he saw touring the tragedy this morning. The president also commended those in the area who have “rolled up their sleeves” to help with the clean up, saying that “we’re in this together.”
In total, senior administration officials have visited the region 28 times since BP's oil rig exploded on April 20 – including trips by the president, National Incident Commander Admiral Thad Allen, Interior Secretary Salazar, EPA Administrator Jackson, Homeland Security Secretary Janet Napolitano, Energy Secretary Steven Chu, Commerce Secretary Gary Locke, Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff Admiral Mike Mullen, NOAA Administrator Lubchenco and SBA Administrator Karen Mills.
Learn more about the response to the spill at www.deepwaterhorizonresponse.com/go/site/2931/.
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