Military Update: Vet employers share ideas as lawmakers trade barbs

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Executives from more than 20 companies recently traded ideas on hiring more military veterans in this tough economy, and easing their transition into civilian careers, during a special “Veterans Employment Summit” Monday, Sept. 12, hosted by the House Veterans Affairs Committee.


Before a single idea could be shared, however, executives watched uncomfortably for 10 minutes as their hosts exchanged insults.


Rep. Bob Filner (Calif.), the ranking Democrat, started the rhubarb. Soon drawn in was a very angry chairman, Republican Jeff Miller of Florida.


The scene reinforced the notion that the 112th Congress is the most divisive in recent memory. The type of bitter exchange that serves as entertainment on the 24-hour cable “news” circuit was allowed to open a pro-veteran event arranged by a committee once known for bipartisanship.


After a cordial opening statement, explaining why he and Filner had arranged the summit, to learn from companies that hire thousands of skilled veterans, Miller yielded “to my good friend,” the ranking member.


Filner, who had chaired the committee until Republicans gained majority status in the House last January immediately raised doubt over the value of the summit given that Republicans refuse to pass a jobs bill and instead recite their “mantra” that only the private sector can create jobs.


Filner called that claim “patently ridiculous,” citing hefty employment rolls at VA, as one example, and noting that VA creates thousands of jobs through its various construction projects.


“The president suggested in his speech the other day that we create tax incentives for the private sector to hire veterans. I would like to hear from all of you about what you think of that,” Filner told the executives, though he soon would leave them without asking a single question.


His criticism of Miller continued a while longer, however, as he explained how he wrote a letter to Miller urging that the committee hold a hearing on tax incentives to hire veterans.


“I think you answered my letter that, no, we’re not going to take that up,” he told Miller. “To say that we don’t have any role in this is just ridiculous,” Filner continued.


Congress could, for example, mandate that federal contractors adopt veterans’ preference in hiring their workers.


Filner then challenged statistics Miller used in his opening statement, that the unemployment rate for the youngest veterans was nearly into double digits.


He said unemployment for veterans “is almost twice that of the national average and for returning Iraq and Afghanistan veterans it may be up to three times … far worse than some of the statistics I just heard.”


A check with the Bureau of Labor Statistics shows Miller used correct data. Filner used BLS data for the most recent month, August, and used the unemployment rates for veterans age 18 to 24, which fluctuates widely, month to month, given that the number of veterans surveyed is very small.


Even administration officials have cautioned against such comparisons.


“You can’t say things are significantly worse for veterans” in the job market “but they certainly aren’t better. And that is what surprises people,” said BLS economist Jim Borbely in a phone interview. “They expect veterans to have an easier time because they have the training and the skills acquired through their service. But in this economy we are not really seeing that.”


The latest annual survey shows a jobless rate for veterans of all eras at 8.7 percent compared to 9.4 percent for non-veterans.


Among “Gulf War-era II” veterans, those who left service since 9-11, unemployment is 11.5 percent. But Miller ignored the statistical challenge in answering Filner.


With apologies to executives from Walmart, Sears, GE and more, he told Filner that the Democrat “writes letters better than he listens.”


The point made in committee, and “so inappropriately portrayed” by Filner, “was that it is not the government’s role to create jobs. It’s the government’s role to create an environment in which businesses can hire people.”


Filner misunderstood, despite having a “massive staff” to help him, Miller said.


Filner interrupted. “To say that the government can’t create jobs is just ideological pabulum that means nothing in the real world,” he said.


An angry Miller then clarified his point.


“I will do everything that I can to keep the foot of the government off the backs of the people that hire individuals.”


Miller apologized again to the full hearing room, explaining they had witnessed “probably the first deterioration of this committee’s candor and openness. But it is the political season.”


When company representative got their chance, they discussed why veterans present a rich pool of job candidates and described their own successes finding and hiring veterans.


Some directed a few knocks at the Department of Defense and at military commanders for not allowing separating or retiring service members time enough while on active duty to research civilian job opportunities.


They also criticized blocked access from military computers to company websites to allow members to scan and apply for jobs.


Some employers complained too that the military does little to help departing members translate their job skills and experience into job resumes that potential civilian employers can understand.


Jolene Jefferies, vice president for Direct Employers Association, warned that recent proposed regulations from the Office of Federal Contract Compliance Programs (OFCCP), intended to help veterans by forcing companies doing business with the government to keep detailed records on interaction with veteran applicants, would be “a job-killer.”


“We think it’s going to be a tremendous burden for employers. It’s going to cost millions. It’s not the right approach to get employers to hire veterans because the record keeping is going to be just insane …I really urge you to take a look at that,” Jefferies told the committee.


When Rep. Tim Walz (D-Minn.) asked what else Congress could do to help businesses to hire veterans, Kevin Schmiegel of the U.S. Chamber of Commerce said just “be active on the issue in your communities. I think this is the most non-partisan issue we can possibly be dealing with.”


“You still hold that opinion after how we started this?” quipped Miller.


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